例11:Is this factory ____you visited yesterday? A. that B.which C.the one D.where 解析:本题的干扰项是A项,其实只要把原句还原成肯定句:This factory is the one you visited yesterday。 You visited yesterday是定语从句,引导词that在定语从句中作宾语,省略了。 3、复合句还原为简单句 例12:He suggested the problem worth paying attention at the conference. A、to discussing B、to discuss C、to be discussed D、to being discussed 解析:本题容易误选D项,误把being discussed当成paying attention to的宾语。如果把此复合句还原成两个简单句,即He suggested the problem at the conference. The problem is worth paying attention to.很容易看出空白处应填“(should) +动词原形”,而worth paying attention to是修饰宾语从句主语the problem的,是形容词短语作后置定语,故答案为C项。 4、省略句还原为完整句 例13:“What will Andrew be doing in the fall?” “____ maths at a private boys’ school.” A、To teach B、Teaching C、To be teaching D、Be teaching 解析:题干为省略句。根据题意,答语可补充完整为Andrew will be teaching maths at a private boys’ school。一般来说,助动词全都省略,只剩下实义动词,故答案为B项。 例14: None of us could agree on where to go on vacation, so we went to different places,____to Shanghai and to Xiamen. A、them; me B、they; I C、they; me D、them; I 解析:本题容易误选C项。其实,题干为省略句。根据题意,特别是so we went to different places这一句中的主语we,答语可补充为they went to Shanghai and I went to Xiamen.。故答案为B项。 单项填空题的解题方法很多,答题时我们应注意灵活运用。值得着重一提的是,在平时的高考应试复习中,光抓解题技巧的训练是不够的,关键是具备扎实的基础知识与语言运用能力,倘若这两点都能做到,考试就会得心应手,成功也就离你不远了。 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] |