35． turn out后面可接adv. 例如:Everything turned out well. turn out 后面还可接adj. 例如:The boy turned out successful after all.请问老师这两种说法不矛盾吗? 什么时候接adv什么时候接adj?
答: 这两种说法不矛盾. 前句中副词well修饰动词短语turn out (here “turn out” means  “come out”); 后句中turn out是 “结果(是)、原来（是）、证明（是）”, 作这个意义讲时, 其后可接名词、形容词、to be……
eg: The party turned out a success.
His statement turned out to be false.

36． Common, usual, ordinary有什么区别？
答：ordinary强调 “平淡无奇” “很普通”, usual指所熟悉的常用的东西或常发生的事件, common有”习见习闻, 并不高贵”的意思.
做做下面几道题:
1) My ______ chair has been moved from its ______place.
2) Smith is a ______ name in England.
3) As ______, he arrived last.
4) I have got an(a) ______ car, nothing special.
(KEY: 1. USUAL, UAUAL  2. COMMON  3. USUAL     4. ORDINARY)

37. Could you tell me the difference between require and judge? Thank you!
答: require---to need or make necessary 需要
eg: This suggestion will require careful thought.
---to demand by right 要求, 命令
eg: All passengers are required to show their tickets.
judge---判断, 审判, 评判
eg: Try to judge the distance from here to the car.
Who will judge the case?
Experts were invited to judge the exhibits at the flower show.

38. so as to和in order to的用法有何区别?
答: so as to 和in order to后接动词表示目的, 相当于动词不定式表目的的用法, 他们不同的地方在于: in order to 短语可用在句首, 而so as to短语不能.
eg: They are on a spending plan in order to make ends meet.
In order to make ends meet, they have to go on a spending plan.
第一句中in order to可以用so as to替换; 而第二句不能.

39. 请说明convenient一词的用法.
答: convenient adj 在句中常用做定语和表语.
eg: a convenient house/time (suited to one’s needs)
Our house is convenient for the shops. (near; easy to reach)
注意上两例中convenient的意义.受汉语习惯影响, 我们常常会看到这样的错句:
Come and chat with me whenever you are convenient.
根据convenient的意义, 正确的表达应该是:
Come and at with me whenever it is convenient for you.

40. “Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ______ his boss.”
A. serves.     B. satisfies      C. promises      D. supports
请说明这是个什么从句? 并解释每一个答案的区别及用法.
答: 答案:satisfies
首先分析句子结构: 这是一个包含三个从句的复合句, 句子的主干是Nick is looking for another job…, because 引导的从句是原因状语从句, 在这个从句中有包含that引导的从句作feels的宾语, 省略了关系代词的定语从句he does修饰代词nothing.
   弄清了句子结构再来看句子的意义: nick在找另一份工作因为他感觉到他所做的事情没一件让老板满意的. 因此, 我们选择satisfies. 其他几个动词serves是 “服务”, promises是 “答应”, supports是 “支持”的意思, 在这儿都不符合语境.

41. 请问change into, chang for的区别是什么?
答: change……for……: “以……换……”; “兑换”
eg: She took the dress back to the shop and changed it for another.
Where can it change Euro for foreign money?
change into: means: to become; cause to become 变成, 转换成, 使变成
eg: The scientists tried to change iron into gold.
The cat changed into a beautiful princess.

42. Welcome一词有哪些用法?
答: (1) interj.---an expression of pleasure at someone’s arrival or return. 欢迎
eg: Welcome back to school.
Welcome to Canada.
(2) vt. a. ---to meet or greet, esp. with pleasure. 欢迎(来访者), 欢喜地迎接
eg: They welcomed him with flowers.
b. ---to receive (someone) into the stated place with greetings.  (将某人)迎到某处
eg: They welcomed the guests in.
(3) adj. ---acceptable and wanted 受欢迎的; 会被接纳的
   ---pleasant and likeable  可喜的
   ---allowed freely (to have), sometimes because not wanted  随……的便; 被允许的
eg: a welcome suggestion/ a welcome change
You are welcome to do whatever you like.
(4) n. ---a greeting on arrival 欢迎; 迎接
eg: They gave us a warm welcome.

43. learn to do, learn doing, learn how to do有何区别?
答: learn的用法
(1)     learn to do sth. 学---, 学会---
She has learned to drive a car. 她已学会了开车.
Have you learned to speak French? 你学会说法语了吗?
You must learn to be more patient. 你应该学会更有耐性.
(2)    learn how/what to do sth. 学习做什么(怎样做)
Have you learned how to drive a car? 你学会开车了吗?
I learned how to do with it in case of emergency. 我学会了在紧急状况下如何应变.
(3)    learn sth. from sb. 从---了解/学会---
We learned English from an American teacher. 我们跟一位美国教师学习英语.
She learned cooking (n.) from her mother. 她从她母亲那儿学的烹饪.
一般说来, learn后面不跟动词ing形式 . 上句中的cooking是名词. 另外, 还有learn of sth.. (了解/听说---)、learn--- by heart（熟记---， 背诵---）也是常用的词组。 如：
I learned of the matter from my neighbour. 我从我的邻居那儿听说了这件事。
You’d better learn more English texts by heart. 你最好多背一些英语课文。

44. I’ve got a terrible headache. I tried ______ some medicine but it didn’t help.
A. to take    B. having taken    C. taking    D. to have taken
该题答案是C. B项不行吗?
答: try doing “试着做…” tried用了过去时, 句子陈述过去的动作, -ing短语不用完成形式.

45．老师你能举例说明reach一词的用法吗？
答： 这里简单谈谈reach这个词的一些常见的用法；
（1）用作不可数名词， 有“伸手可及的距离， 容易达到的距离/范围”的意思。
例如: The bottle was within/out of his reach.
We live within easy reach of the shops.
It’s beyond the reach of my imagination.
（2）用作及物动词， 有 “到达， 伸手去取， 与……联系”等意义.
例如: After several changes of plane, we finally reached Paris on Tuesday morning.
Are you tall enough to reach the apple on the tree?
You can always reach him on this phone number.
（3）用作不及物动词, 有”伸展, 延伸, 伸出”等意义.
例如:The garden reaches down to the lake.
He reached across the table and picked up the book.

上一页  [1] [2] [3]