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句号 结束一个陈述句或祈使句 He is a singer. 结束一个间接疑问句 I asked him what the word meant. 略缩语后 Mr.Zhang,Mrs.Green 问号 直接疑问后 What are you reading? 使用陈述句反问时 Lucy is your sister? 加强语气 Who do you mean? To blame her? To retreat? 冒号 引出对主要句子的解释或 总结 The essay is poorly written:no new ideas,no new expression. 引出同位成分 He has two best friends:Tom and Jack. 分号 连接两个并列分句 Mary stayed there;I would not leave. 引号 标出强调词或具有特殊意 义的词 To rob her of her money,that's his "kindness" 表示直接引语 Jane yelled at her,"Are you crazy?" 逗号 隔开补充说明的成分 Your requirement,I regret to inform you,has been turned down. 分开连接列举的东西 The hero in the novel is brave,honest,and kind. 将句中的状语短语或状语 从句分开 It being fine,we went for a walk. 简短而联系紧密的句子 也可不用逗号分开 The professor came in and everyone stood up. 分开两个用and,or,but for,yet等连词引导的并 列句 I was born in Xi'an,and my parents live there. |
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