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  can,may,will等助动词的使用   3星级
can,may,will等助动词的使用
录入:北方  来源:网络整理  阅读:  更新时间:2008-5-13

三.MAY 和 MIGHT

学完了 can 的用法, 现在我们看看怎么用助动词 may 和 might. 这两个字都表示 将来事情可能发生,在句子里可以交换使用.比方 "将来彼得可能成为职业选手" 这句话可以这么说: Peter may become a professional player. 也可以这么说:  Peter might become a professional player.

好, 下面我们来作一组练习. 练习的内容都是说彼得将来可能有什么成就. 现在 我们请英文老师提出一个用 may 这个字的句子, 请学生用might 这个字来代替. 在学生作练习的时候也请你跟着作.

M: Peter may become a professional player.

F: Peter might become a professional player.

M: Peter may become a sport star.

F: Peter might become a sport star.

M: Peter may play in the Olympic Games.

F: Peter might play in the Olympic Games.

下面我们来看一看玛丽将来可能有什么成就. 还是请你照样跟着练习.

M: Mary may become a professional singer.

F: Mary might become a professional singer.

M: Mary may have a career in singing.

F: Mary might have a career in singing.

M: Mary may sing in a concert.

F: Mary might sing in a concert.

四.用 MAY 表请求

刚才我们学习了 can 跟 can't, 还有 may 跟 might 的用法, 下面我们要学习 may 的另外一种用法. may 这个字除了可以表示可能性之外还可以用来表示允许或 是请求.

在上一课里我们提到彼得夏天里要到纽约去旅行的事情; 下面一组练习谈的都 是彼得问妈妈到了纽约准不准他作什么事的问题.首先由彼得问一个问题,然后 你会听到 yes 或是no. 请你根据你听到的来回答问题. 首先举个例子:

M: May I go to New York with the school tour?

F: Yes!

F: Yes, you may go to New York with the school tour 好, 现在我们开始做练习, 在你答覆问题之后, 请你听正确答案.

M: May I go to New York with the school tour?

F: Yes!

F: Yes, you may go to New York with the school tour.

M: May I go to New York alone?

F: No!

F: No, you may not go to New York alone.

M: May I take a lot of money with me?

F: No! 

F: No, you may not take a lot of money with you.

M: May I take two suitcases with me?

F: Yes!

F: Yes, you may take two suitcases with you.

M: May I visit some beautiful churches in New York?

F: Yes!

F: Yes, you may visit some beautiful churches in New York.

下面我们多举几个例子. 每个例子我们念两遍, 请你听一遍, 重复一遍:

M: May I have a cup of coffee with you?

F: May I have a cup of coffee with you?

M: May I go to see you play football?

F: May I go to see you play football?

M: May I have four tomatoes and a dozen eggs?

F: May I have four tomatoes and a dozen eggs?

M: May I sit next to you?

F: May I sit next to you?

M: May I dance with you?

F: May I dance with you?

M: May I take you home?

F: May I take you home?

M: May I use your telephone?

F: May I use your telephone?

M: May I help you?

F: May I help you?

五.WILL

好了, 现在我们学习今天要教的最后一个助动词 will. 这个字是表示将来会发生 什么事.下面我们举一些例子.每个句子还是念两遍,还是请你听一遍,重复一遍.

M: Peter will play football this Friday.

F: Peter will play football this Friday.

M: Mary will go to see the football game this Friday.

F: Mary will go to see the football game this Friday.

M: Mary will see Peter this Friday.

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