中式菜名英语对照[常青藤英语网]

Dim Sum 点心
　　- Shrimp dumplings 虾饺
　　- Shark-fin dumpling in soup 鱼翅灌汤饺
　　- Fried sweet bun 炸馒头
　　- Red bean mash puff 豆沙锅饼
　　- Steamed sweet bun 蒸馒头
　　- Sesame seed ball 香麻煎堆球
　　- Shrimp stuffed fresh mushroom 百花酿鲜菇
　　- Pork dumplings (Shiu Mai) 烧卖
　　- Steamed pork and veggi dumplings 菜肉蒸饺
　　- Custard bun 奶黄饱
　　- Bean curd skin roll 鲜竹卷
　　- Zhiu zhou dumpling 潮州粉果
　　- Steamed peking dumplings 北京蒸饺
　　- Pan fried pork bun 生煎饱
　　- Bee‘s nest taro puff 蜂巢香竽角
　　- Pan fried bean curd skin 鲜虾腐皮卷
　　- Sticky rice in lotus leaf 糯米鸡
　　- Black sesame soft ball 擂沙汤圆
- Turnip pudding 萝卜糕
　　- Fried spring roll 炸春卷
　　- Beef rice noodle roll 牛肉肠粉

　　Fast Food 快餐
　　- French fries 薯条
　　- Hamburger 汉堡饱
- Cheeseburger 芝士汉堡饱
- Hash brown 炸薯饼
- Corn on the cob (corn-cob) 玉米棒子
- Hot dog 热狗
- Fried chicken 炸鸡
　　- Bagel 圈状硬面饱
　　- Muffins 松饼
　　- Fish burger 鱼柳饱
　　- Baked potato 焗马铃薯
　　- Onion rings 洋葱圈
　　- Submarine sandwich 潜艇三文治
　　- Pretzels 椒盐脆饼干
　　- Shepherd‘s pie 羊倌肉饼
　　- Chicken pot pie 鸡派

　　Salad / Salad Dressing 沙律 / 沙律酱
　　- Garden salad 田园沙律
　　- Potato salad 薯仔沙律
　　- Caesar salad 西泽沙律
　　- Cole slaw 凉拌生菜丝
　　- Egg salad 鸡蛋沙律
　　- Green salad 青菜沙律
　　- Chef salad 厨师沙律
　　- Fruit salad 水果沙律
　　- Macaroni salad 通心粉沙律
　　- Thousand island dressing 千岛沙律酱
　　- Avocado salad 油梨沙律
　　- Pineapple salad 菠萝沙律
　　- Spinach salad 菠菜沙律
　　- Chicken Salad 鸡肉沙律
　　- French dressing 法国沙律酱
- Vegetable salad 什菜沙律
　　- Shrimp salad 虾沙律

　　Sandwiches 三文治
　　- Club sandwich 公司三文治
　　- Ham sandwich 火腿三文治
　　- Ham and egg sandwich 火腿鸡蛋三文治
　　- Egg salad sandwich 鸡蛋沙律三文治
　　- Roast chicken sandwich 鸡肉三文治
- Roast beef sandwich 烤牛肉三文治
- Tuna sandwich 吞拿鱼三文治
- Tomato sandwich 西红柿三文治
- Meatball sandwich with cheese 芝士肉丸三文治
- Turkey sandwich 火鸡三文治
　　- B.L.T. (Bacon, lettuce and tomato) sandwich 烟肉,生菜,西红柿三文治

Soup 汤
- Potato soup 马铃薯汤
　　- Tomato soup 西红柿汤
　　- Vegetable soup 蔬菜汤
　　- French onion soup 法国洋葱汤
　　- Chicken soup 鸡汤
　　- Cream of mushroom soup 忌廉蘑菇汤
　　- Oxtail soup 牛尾汤
　　- Cream of tomato soup 忌廉西红柿汤
　　- Cream of spinach soup 忌廉菠菜汤
　　- Cream of broccoli soup 忌廉西兰花汤
　　- Clam chowder soup 周打蚬汤
　　- Minestrone soup 什菜汤
　　- Corn and pea soup 玉米青豆汤
　　- Vegetarian split pea soup 蔬菜什豆汤

　　Greek Food 希腊食品
　　- Tzaziki (sauce) 希腊酱汁
　　- Melitzanosalata (eggplant salad) 茄子沙律
- Horiatiki (Greek salad) 希腊沙律
　　- Tyropita (cheese pie) 芝士批
　　- Keftedes (meatballs) 肉丸
　　- Giouvetsi (lamb stew) 焖羊肉
　　- Taskebap (stewed meat) 焖肉
　　- Galaktoboureko (milk cake) 牛奶蛋糕
　　- Olives 橄榄
- Olive oil 橄榄油
- Pita bread 全麦中东包
- Spanakopita (spinach pie) 菠菜批
- Greek spinach salad 希腊菠菜沙律

　　Mexican Food 墨西哥食品
　　- Ensalada de pollo (chicken salad) 鸡肉沙律
　　- Mexican Salad 墨西哥沙律
　　- Ensalada de pepinos (cucumber salad) 青瓜沙律
　　- Eggplant au gratin 炸茄子
　　- Dulce de mango (mango pudding) 芒果布丁
　　- Pastel de fresa (strawberry cake) 草莓蛋糕
　　- Chocolate Mexicano (Mexican hot chocolate) 墨西哥热巧克力
　　- Manzanas al Horno (baked apples) 焗苹果
　　- Postre de Limon (lemon pie) 柠檬批

　　Italian Food 意大利食品
　　- Baked ziti (pasta baked in the oven)
　　- Spaghetti with meatballs 意式肉丸意粉
　　- Garlic bread 香蒜饱
　　- Chicken rice doria 意式鸡皇焗饭
　　- Veal parmigian (veal topped with sauce and cheese) 芝士小牛肉
　　- Shrimp marinara (tantalizing prawns with spaghetti) 大虾意粉
　　- Cold seafood salad 海鲜沙律
　　- Fettuccine alla carbonara (spaghetti with a creamy white sauce) 白汁意大利面食
　　- Pizza 意大利式烤馅饼
　　- Lasagna (flat pasta noodle with meat sauce) 意式千层阔面
- Spaghetti with meat sauce 意式肉酱意粉
- Spaghetti with tomato sauce 蕃茄酱意粉
- Spaghetti alla bucaniera (spaghetti with seafood) 海鲜意粉
　　- Salami 萨拉米香肠
　　- Pasta alfredo 白汁意大利面食
　　- Caffe Americano (American-style coffee, but stronger) 美式咖啡
　　- Fishermans rizotto (seafood with rice) 意式海鲜饭

　　French Food 法国食品
　　- Escargot (snails) 法国蜗牛
　　- Potato croquettes 法式炸马铃薯肉饼
　　- Crisp mushroom and chestnut pastries 蘑菇栗子酥皮点心
　　- Crusty French bread 法式面包
　　- French apple tart 法式苹果挞
　　- Potato omelet 马铃薯奄列
　　- Potato and Spinach Croquettes 法式炸马铃薯菠菜肉饼
　　- Seafood coconut soup海鲜椰子汤
　　- Salade hermine (chicken salad) 鸡肉沙律
　　- Omelette aux fines herbes (fresh herb omelette) 香草奄列
　　- Paves de rumsteak au poivre vert sirlon steaks with green peppercorns) 黑椒西冷牛扒
　　- Feuilletes de saumon (salmon with lime sauce) 烤三文鱼伴青柠汁
　　- Concorde (chocolate meringue cake filled with chocolate mousse) 巧克力蛋白甜饼
　　- Croissant 牛角包
　　- Gratine a l‘‘oignon (classic onion soup) 法国洋葱汤
- Hors d‘‘oeuvres (starters) 开胃品
- French mixed vegetable soup 法式杂菜汤
- Goat cheese salad 暖羊奶芝士沙
　　- Chutney veal curry French style 法国查尼酱小牛肉咖喱
　　- Braised tripe in red wine 芥酱红酒牛肚
　　- Creme caramel (caramel custards) 焦糖软冻
　　- Grilled lamb chops 烧羊扒
　　- French toast 西多士
　　- Apple gateau 苹果蛋糕

　　Japanese Food 日本食品
　　- Sake 日本米酒
　　- Shabu-shabu (quick-cooked beef) 牛肉什锦铁锅 / 涮涮锅
　　- Oyako-donburi (chicken and egg over rice) 鸡扒滑蛋饭
　　- Satoimo 日式芋头煲
　　- Tempura (deep fried vegetables) 天妇罗
　　- Niku-jaga (beef and potato stew) 牛肉焖马铃薯
　　- Huyashi-chuuka (cold Chinese-style noodles) 冷面
　　- Chawan (egg custard) 茶碗蒸蛋
　　- Tamago (egg sushi) 日式煎蛋寿司
　　- Takoyaki (octopus balls) 日式墨鱼丸
　　- Oshinko (pickled Chinese cabbage) 日式泡菜
　　- Okonomiyaki 日式烧饼
　　- Unadon (grilled eel over rice) 日式鳗鱼饭
　　- Yakitori (grilled chicken) 日式烤鸡
　　- Sashimi (raw fish) 鱼生
　　- Maguro (raw tuna with seasoned rice) 黑鲔寿司
- Tekkamaki (tuna and seasoned rice rolled in seaweed) 海苔鲔鱼细卷
- Green tea 绿茶
- Sushi 寿司
- Simmer pumpkin 日式煮南瓜
- Peony mochi 日式糯米饭团

　　Finnish Food 芬兰食品
　　- Graavilohi (Smoked Salted Salmon) 烟三文鱼
　　- Kaalikaaryleet (Cabbage Rolls) 椰菜卷
　　- Pulla (coffee bread) 咖啡面包

　　German Food 德国食品
　　- German sausage 德国肠
　　- Schweinebraten (German pork roast) 德式烤肉
　　- Roast nuernberger sausages 龙堡猪肉肠
　　- Vegetable strudel 蔬菜馅卷饼
　　- German-style chicken 德式焗鸡

　　Canton Food 广东食品
　　- Steamed fish 蒸鱼
　　- Scallops potage with egg white slices 蛋白蒸干贝
　　- Steamed green scallops 蒸青口
　　- Stewed shark‘s fin 炖鱼翅
　　- Steamed lobster 蒸龙虾
　　- Stewed duck 炖焖鸭
　　- Bamboo shoots in chili sauce 辣椒炒竹笋
- Assorted vegetarian delicacies 什锦素食
　　- Pork satay 猪肉沙嗲
　　- Fresh snow peas and sausages 雪豆炒腊肠
　　- Stuffed coconut 海南椰子盅
　　- Diced chicken with chili pepper 辣椒炒鸡粒
- Sweet and soup carp 糖醋鱼
- Deep-fried assorted vegetable rolls 酥炸什菜卷
- Minced chicken balls with mushroom 冬菇鸡球
- Curried beef 咖喱牛肉
- Congee 粥
- Steamed chicken with oyster sauce蒸豉油鸡
　　- Creamy curried chicken 咖喱鸡
　　- Sweet and sour pork 糖醋咕噜肉
　　- Chinese tea 中国茶

　　Shanghai Food 上海食品
　　- Fried eel slices 炒鳝鱼
　　- Braised chicken 焖鸡
　　- Liquor-soaked chicken 醉鸡
　　- Roast pig 烧乳猪
　　- Fried pigeon 烧乳鸽
　　- Baked abalone 焗鲍鱼
　　- Fried big prawns 炸大虾
　　- Stir-fried spinach 炒菠菜
　　- Steamed crabs 蒸蟹
　　- Pepper-salt spareribs 椒盐排骨
　　- Sweet and sour soup 酸辣汤

　　Beijing Food 北京食品
　　- Stir-fried pork cubes with green peppers 青椒炒肉粒
　　- Stewed chicken drumsticks 焖鸡腿
　　- Steamed spareribs 蒸排骨
　　- Braised chicken with chestnuts 栗子焖鸡
- Scrambled eggs with tomatoes 西红柿炒鸡蛋
　　- Egg pancake 鸡蛋煎薄饼
　　- Peking duck 北京填鸭
　　- Steamed egg custard 蒸水蛋
　　- Oil-braised prawns 焖大虾
- Stir-fried soy bean sprouts炒豆芽菜
- Deep-fried bean curd 炸豆腐
- Noodles with fried bean-paste sauce 担担面
- Deep-fried dough sticks 炸油条

　　　　fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）...
　　　　quick-fried/stir-fried... （爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）...
　　　　stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed... 蒸...
　　　　smoked... 熏... roast... 烤...
　　　　grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥...
　　　　spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝...
　　　　toffee... 拔丝... dices... ...丁
　　　　mashed... ...馅、泥
　　　　...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁...
　　　　...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁...
　　　　...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜...
　　　　...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋...
　　　　...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝
　　　　...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块

2 调味品 Condiments
table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪
vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒
soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩
mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜
gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖
ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱
mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱

3 汤类 Soup
clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤 pottage/thick soup 浓汤
broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤
tomato soup 西红柿汤 cabbage soup 洋白菜汤
vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤
creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤
creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤
creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤 beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤
creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤 hot and sour soup 酸辣汤
minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤 curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤
　　　　
4 主食 Staple food
中餐主食Chinese Food
rice gruel/porridge 大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥
steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头 steamed twisted roll 花卷
meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼
meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子 dumpling 饺子
wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 noodles 面条
sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面 fried noodles 炒面
stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面
noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面 beef noodles 牛肉面
spring roll/egg roll 春卷 rice noodles 米线
sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried rice 蛋炒饭
deep-fried dough sticks 油条 soybean milk 豆浆
muffin 松糕/饼 cruller 油饼
　　　　
西餐主食Western Food
bread 面包 toast 烤面包/土司
rye bread 黑麦面包 bun 小圆面包
hamburger 汉堡包 bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包
sandwich 三明治 tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治
hotdog 热狗 biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干
pancake 烤饼/薄饼 pizza 比萨饼
meat-pie 肉馅饼
barley gruel 大麦粥 oatmeal 燕麦粥
French fries 炸薯条 pudding 布丁
macaroni 通心面 spaghetti 意大利面条